L-Lactide - Cas 4511-42-6

Product specifications

Purity: >99.5%
Name: L-3,6-Dimethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione
CAS No: 4511-42-6
Appearance: white particle
Molecular Formula: C₆H₈O₄
Molecular Weight: 144.13 g/mol
Appearance: White crystalline solid
Melting Point: ~96–98°
Solubility: Soluble in organic solvents like acetone, ethyl acetate, and chloroform; insoluble in water.

Price & Availability

Cat nr Stock Quantity Price
250103A-5 In stock 5 g €30
250103A-25 In stock 25 g €130
250103A-100 In stock 100 g €390
250103A-1000 In stock 1000 g On request

L-3,6-Dimethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione | Cas 4511-42-6

L-Lactide is a cyclic di-ester (dimer) of lactic acid, specifically derived from L-lactic acid, the naturally occurring enantiomer. It is an important intermediate in the production of polylactic acid (PLA), a biodegradable and biocompatible polymer widely used in medical, packaging, and textile applications.

Production & Synthesis of L-Lactide

L-Lactide is synthesized by the condensation of L-lactic acid followed by cyclization through a depolymerization process. This process occurs under controlled thermal conditions to prevent racemization, ensuring the retention of optical purity. The high-purity L-lactide is then polymerized into polylactic acid (PLA) using ring-opening polymerization (ROP) with metal-based catalysts.

Applications L-lactide

Biodegradable Polymers (PLA)
Used in 3D printing, food packaging, and sustainable materials.
PLA-based medical implants and sutures degrade safely in the body over time.

Biomedical Uses
L-Lactide is a key component in resorbable medical implants, including orthopedic screws, pins, and scaffolds for tissue engineering.
 
Sustainable Plastics
As an eco-friendly alternative to petroleum-based plastics, PLA from L-lactide is widely used in compostable plastic goods.
 
Advantages
  • Biodegradability: Decomposes into non-toxic lactic acid in natural environments.
  • Biocompatibility: Safe for medical and pharmaceutical applications.
  • Renewable Origin: Derived from plant-based sources like corn and sugarcane.
Challenges
  • Processing Sensitivity: Requires controlled polymerization to avoid degradation.
  • Mechanical Properties: PLA from L-lactide is brittle compared to traditional plastics and may require blending with other materials for flexibility.
Conclusion
L-Lactide plays a crucial role in the development of sustainable and biodegradable plastics, particularly PLA, which is revolutionizing industries by providing an environmentally friendly alternative to conventional polymers. Its widespread use in biomedical applications further underscores its importance in advancing medical technology.